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    参数是什么意思

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    动手学ROS2
    ros2 navigation2
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    • 35684851433
      一二一三八
      最后由 编辑

      鱼哥和各位大佬好,我想请问nav2的参数配置文件中的参数意义,如下参数文件
      amcl:
      ros__parameters:
      use_sim_time: True
      alpha1: 0.2
      alpha2: 0.2
      alpha3: 0.2
      alpha4: 0.2
      alpha5: 0.2
      base_frame_id: "base_link"
      beam_skip_distance: 0.5
      beam_skip_error_threshold: 0.9
      beam_skip_threshold: 0.3
      do_beamskip: false
      global_frame_id: "map"
      lambda_short: 0.1
      laser_likelihood_max_dist: 2.0
      laser_max_range: 100.0
      laser_min_range: -1.0
      laser_model_type: "likelihood_field"
      max_beams: 60
      max_particles: 5000
      min_particles: 500
      initial_pose_x: 0.0
      initial_pose_y: 0.0
      initial_pose_a: 0.0
      initial_cov_xx: 32
      initial_cov_yy: 32
      initial_cov_zz: 32
      odom_frame_id: "odom"
      pf_err: 0.05
      pf_z: 0.99
      recovery_alpha_fast: 0.0
      recovery_alpha_slow: 0.0
      resample_interval: 1
      robot_model_type: "nav2_amcl::DifferentialMotionModel"
      save_pose_rate: 0.5
      sigma_hit: 0.2
      tf_broadcast: true
      transform_tolerance: 10.0
      update_min_a: 0.2
      update_min_d: 0.25
      z_hit: 0.5
      z_max: 0.05
      z_rand: 0.5
      z_short: 0.05
      scan_topic: scan

      amcl_map_client:
      ros__parameters:
      use_sim_time: True

      amcl_rclcpp_node:
      ros__parameters:
      use_sim_time: True

      bt_navigator:
      ros__parameters:
      use_sim_time: True
      global_frame: map
      robot_base_frame: base_link
      odom_topic: /odom
      bt_loop_duration: 10
      default_server_timeout: 20
      # 'default_nav_through_poses_bt_xml' and 'default_nav_to_pose_bt_xml' are use defaults:
      # nav2_bt_navigator/navigate_to_pose_w_replanning_and_recovery.xml
      # nav2_bt_navigator/navigate_through_poses_w_replanning_and_recovery.xml
      # They can be set here or via a RewrittenYaml remap from a parent launch file to Nav2.
      plugin_lib_names:
      - nav2_compute_path_to_pose_action_bt_node
      - nav2_compute_path_through_poses_action_bt_node
      - nav2_smooth_path_action_bt_node
      - nav2_follow_path_action_bt_node
      - nav2_spin_action_bt_node
      - nav2_wait_action_bt_node
      - nav2_back_up_action_bt_node
      - nav2_drive_on_heading_bt_node
      - nav2_clear_costmap_service_bt_node
      - nav2_is_stuck_condition_bt_node
      - nav2_goal_reached_condition_bt_node
      - nav2_goal_updated_condition_bt_node
      - nav2_globally_updated_goal_condition_bt_node
      - nav2_is_path_valid_condition_bt_node
      - nav2_initial_pose_received_condition_bt_node
      - nav2_reinitialize_global_localization_service_bt_node
      - nav2_rate_controller_bt_node
      - nav2_distance_controller_bt_node
      - nav2_speed_controller_bt_node
      - nav2_truncate_path_action_bt_node
      - nav2_truncate_path_local_action_bt_node
      - nav2_goal_updater_node_bt_node
      - nav2_recovery_node_bt_node
      - nav2_pipeline_sequence_bt_node
      - nav2_round_robin_node_bt_node
      - nav2_transform_available_condition_bt_node
      - nav2_time_expired_condition_bt_node
      - nav2_path_expiring_timer_condition
      - nav2_distance_traveled_condition_bt_node
      - nav2_single_trigger_bt_node
      - nav2_is_battery_low_condition_bt_node
      - nav2_navigate_through_poses_action_bt_node
      - nav2_navigate_to_pose_action_bt_node
      - nav2_remove_passed_goals_action_bt_node
      - nav2_planner_selector_bt_node
      - nav2_controller_selector_bt_node
      - nav2_goal_checker_selector_bt_node
      - nav2_controller_cancel_bt_node
      - nav2_path_longer_on_approach_bt_node
      - nav2_wait_cancel_bt_node
      - nav2_spin_cancel_bt_node
      - nav2_back_up_cancel_bt_node
      - nav2_drive_on_heading_cancel_bt_node

      bt_navigator_rclcpp_node:
      ros__parameters:
      use_sim_time: True

      controller_server:
      ros__parameters:
      use_sim_time: True
      controller_frequency: 20.0
      min_x_velocity_threshold: 0.001
      min_y_velocity_threshold: 0.5
      min_theta_velocity_threshold: 0.001
      failure_tolerance: 0.3
      progress_checker_plugin: "progress_checker"
      goal_checker_plugins: ["general_goal_checker"] # "precise_goal_checker"
      controller_plugins: ["FollowPath"]

      # Progress checker parameters
      progress_checker:
        plugin: "nav2_controller::SimpleProgressChecker"
        required_movement_radius: 0.5
        movement_time_allowance: 10.0
      # Goal checker parameters
      #precise_goal_checker:
      #  plugin: "nav2_controller::SimpleGoalChecker"
      #  xy_goal_tolerance: 0.25
      #  yaw_goal_tolerance: 0.25
      #  stateful: True
      general_goal_checker:
        stateful: True
        plugin: "nav2_controller::SimpleGoalChecker"
        xy_goal_tolerance: 0.25
        yaw_goal_tolerance: 0.25
      # DWB parameters
      FollowPath:
        plugin: "dwb_core::DWBLocalPlanner"
        debug_trajectory_details: True
        min_vel_x: 0.0
        min_vel_y: 0.0
        max_vel_x: 0.26
        max_vel_y: 0.0
        max_vel_theta: 1.0
        min_speed_xy: 0.0
        max_speed_xy: 0.26
        min_speed_theta: 0.0
        # Add high threshold velocity for turtlebot 3 issue.
        # https://github.com/ROBOTIS-GIT/turtlebot3_simulations/issues/75
        acc_lim_x: 2.5
        acc_lim_y: 0.0
        acc_lim_theta: 3.2
        decel_lim_x: -2.5
        decel_lim_y: 0.0
        decel_lim_theta: -3.2
        vx_samples: 20
        vy_samples: 5
        vtheta_samples: 20
        sim_time: 1.7
        linear_granularity: 0.05
        angular_granularity: 0.025
        transform_tolerance: 0.2
        xy_goal_tolerance: 0.25
        trans_stopped_velocity: 0.25
        short_circuit_trajectory_evaluation: True
        stateful: True
        critics: ["RotateToGoal", "Oscillation", "BaseObstacle", "GoalAlign", "PathAlign", "PathDist", "GoalDist"]
        BaseObstacle.scale: 0.02
        PathAlign.scale: 32.0
        PathAlign.forward_point_distance: 0.1
        GoalAlign.scale: 24.0
        GoalAlign.forward_point_distance: 0.1
        PathDist.scale: 32.0
        GoalDist.scale: 24.0
        RotateToGoal.scale: 32.0
        RotateToGoal.slowing_factor: 5.0
        RotateToGoal.lookahead_time: -1.0
      

      controller_server_rclcpp_node:
      ros__parameters:
      use_sim_time: True

      local_costmap:
      local_costmap:
      ros__parameters:
      update_frequency: 5.0
      publish_frequency: 2.0
      global_frame: odom
      robot_base_frame: base_link
      use_sim_time: True
      rolling_window: true
      width: 3
      height: 3
      resolution: 0.05
      robot_radius: 0.12
      plugins: ["voxel_layer", "inflation_layer"]
      inflation_layer:
      plugin: "nav2_costmap_2d::InflationLayer"
      cost_scaling_factor: 3.0
      inflation_radius: 0.35
      voxel_layer:
      plugin: "nav2_costmap_2d::VoxelLayer"
      enabled: True
      publish_voxel_map: True
      origin_z: 0.0
      z_resolution: 0.05
      z_voxels: 16
      max_obstacle_height: 2.0
      mark_threshold: 0
      observation_sources: scan
      scan:
      topic: /scan
      max_obstacle_height: 2.0
      clearing: True
      marking: True
      data_type: "LaserScan"
      raytrace_max_range: 3.0
      raytrace_min_range: 0.0
      obstacle_max_range: 2.5
      obstacle_min_range: 0.0
      static_layer:
      map_subscribe_transient_local: True
      always_send_full_costmap: True
      local_costmap_client:
      ros__parameters:
      use_sim_time: True
      local_costmap_rclcpp_node:
      ros__parameters:
      use_sim_time: True

      global_costmap:
      global_costmap:
      ros__parameters:
      update_frequency: 1.0
      publish_frequency: 1.0
      global_frame: map
      robot_base_frame: base_link
      use_sim_time: True
      robot_radius: 0.12
      resolution: 0.05
      track_unknown_space: true
      plugins: ["static_layer", "obstacle_layer", "inflation_layer"]
      obstacle_layer:
      plugin: "nav2_costmap_2d::ObstacleLayer"
      enabled: True
      observation_sources: scan
      scan:
      topic: /scan
      max_obstacle_height: 2.0
      clearing: True
      marking: True
      data_type: "LaserScan"
      raytrace_max_range: 3.0
      raytrace_min_range: 0.0
      obstacle_max_range: 2.5
      obstacle_min_range: 0.0
      static_layer:
      plugin: "nav2_costmap_2d::StaticLayer"
      map_subscribe_transient_local: True
      inflation_layer:
      plugin: "nav2_costmap_2d::InflationLayer"
      cost_scaling_factor: 3.0
      inflation_radius: 0.35
      always_send_full_costmap: True
      global_costmap_client:
      ros__parameters:
      use_sim_time: True
      global_costmap_rclcpp_node:
      ros__parameters:
      use_sim_time: True

      map_server:
      ros__parameters:
      use_sim_time: True
      yaml_filename: "turtlebot3_world.yaml"

      map_saver:
      ros__parameters:
      use_sim_time: True
      save_map_timeout: 5.0
      free_thresh_default: 0.25
      occupied_thresh_default: 0.65
      map_subscribe_transient_local: True

      planner_server:
      ros__parameters:
      expected_planner_frequency: 20.0
      use_sim_time: True
      planner_plugins: ["GridBased"]
      GridBased:
      plugin: "nav2_navfn_planner/NavfnPlanner"
      tolerance: 0.5
      use_astar: false
      allow_unknown: true

      planner_server_rclcpp_node:
      ros__parameters:
      use_sim_time: True

      smoother_server:
      ros__parameters:
      use_sim_time: True
      smoother_plugins: ["simple_smoother"]
      simple_smoother:
      plugin: "nav2_smoother::SimpleSmoother"
      tolerance: 1.0e-10
      max_its: 1000
      do_refinement: True

      behavior_server:
      ros__parameters:
      costmap_topic: local_costmap/costmap_raw
      footprint_topic: local_costmap/published_footprint
      cycle_frequency: 10.0
      behavior_plugins: ["spin", "backup", "drive_on_heading", "wait"]
      spin:
      plugin: "nav2_behaviors/Spin"
      backup:
      plugin: "nav2_behaviors/BackUp"
      drive_on_heading:
      plugin: "nav2_behaviors/DriveOnHeading"
      wait:
      plugin: "nav2_behaviors/Wait"
      global_frame: odom
      robot_base_frame: base_link
      transform_tolerance: 0.1
      use_sim_time: true
      simulate_ahead_time: 2.0
      max_rotational_vel: 1.0
      min_rotational_vel: 0.4
      rotational_acc_lim: 3.2

      robot_state_publisher:
      ros__parameters:
      use_sim_time: True

      waypoint_follower:
      ros__parameters:
      loop_rate: 20
      stop_on_failure: false
      waypoint_task_executor_plugin: "wait_at_waypoint"
      wait_at_waypoint:
      plugin: "nav2_waypoint_follower::WaitAtWaypoint"
      enabled: True
      waypoint_pause_duration: 200

      请问,其中的
      amcl_map_client:
      ros__parameters:
      use_sim_time: True

      amcl_rclcpp_node:
      ros__parameters:
      use_sim_time: True

      bt_navigator_rclcpp_node:
      ros__parameters:
      use_sim_time: True

      等等这些在官网参数配置中看不到的节点配置是怎么来的?
      感谢!!!

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